National Pension System

Frequently Ask Questions- NPS

Q1 Is Farsight a Registered POP for NPS?
Yes. Farsight (likely referring to Farsight Securities Limited) being a registered Point of Presence (POP) under the National Pension System, means it is officially authorized to act as an intermediary for the National Pension System regulated by the Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA)
Q2 What services does Farsight provide for NPS subscribers?
Farsight provides end-to-end support for NPS subscribers, including:
• NPS account opening
• PRAN generation assistance
• Contribution processing
• Subscriber servicing and guidance
• Corporate NPS onboarding
• Support for withdrawals and account updates
Q3 Why open an NPS account through Farsight?
Opening an NPS account through Farsight offers several advantages:
• Trusted and regulated POP partner
• Assistance in documentation and onboarding
• Easy contribution support
• Dedicated customer assistance
• Access to financial market expertise
Q4 Can I contribute to my NPS account through Farsight?
Yes. Subscribers can make NPS contributions through Farsight POP.
Q5 Can Farsight help corporates implement NPS for employees?
Yes, Farsight assists corporates in implementing Corporate Sector NPS for their employees.
Q6 What is National Pension System (NPS)?
National Pension System (NPS) is a government-backed, defined contribution retirement scheme that helps individuals build a pension corpus during their working years to generate regular income after retirement. Regulated by the Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA)
Q7 Who is eligible to join NPS?
Followings are eligible
✔ Any Indian Citizen (resident or non-resident) and Overseas Citizen of India (OCI)
✔ Age between 18 to 70 years
✔ Must complete KYC requirements
Q8 How to Open an NPS Account with Farsight (POP)?
Opening your NPS account with Farsight is super easy. Just follow these steps:
1. Click on: https://farsightshares.com/open-account
Choose one of the CRA options — KFintech CRA or NSDL (Protean) CRA — to proceeds with your NPS registration.
2. Upload the required documents:
o ID Proof: Aadhaar Card or PAN Card
o Address Proof: Aadhaar, Voter ID, Passport, or Driving License
o Bank Details: Cancelled Cheque or Bank Passbook copy
o Photograph: Passport-size photo
o Signature: Scanned signature for verification
3. Make your first contribution (minimum ₹500 for Tier I).
4. Receive your PRAN (Permanent Retirement Account Number). You can opt for an e-PRAN or a physical PRAN Card.
Q9 I have subscribed to EPF / PPF / Superannuation Fund / Provident Fund. Am I eligible to join NPS?
Yes, NPS can be voluntarily subscribed along with any other pension scheme(s). However, an individual cannot have multiple NPS accounts.
Q10 How to Access Your NPS Account?
You can check your NPS account anytime through CRA portals or apps:
1. Using CRA Portals
• KFin CRA: https://nps.kfintech.in/login/login/
• NSDL CRA: https://cra.nps-proteantech.in/CRA/
• Login with: o Login ID: Your PRAN number o Password: Default password is also sent to your registered email ID, which you can reset after login.
2. Using Mobile App
• Download the NPS CRA app from your app store.
• Login with your PRAN and password.
• You can check balance, contributions, and account statement anytime.
Note: You can reset your password directly on the CRA login page. If you forget your password,
Q11 How to Invest in Your NPS Account?
You have two easy ways to contribute to your NPS account:
1. Online via CRA / App o Login with your PRAN and password. o Make contributions directly to your NPS account through the platform.
2. Through Your POP (Farsight) o Visit your nearest Farsight branch or POP center. o Deposit your contribution with us. o We provide a receipt for confirmation of your contribution.
You can invest anytime, and all contributions are tracked in your NPS account.
Q12 Can I start an SIP in NPS?
Yes. You can contribute to the National Pension System (NPS) at any time during the year. Subscribers have the flexibility to invest monthly, quarterly, or at any interval they prefer—similar to a Systematic Investment Plan (SIP). This disciplined and systematic approach enables the gradual accumulation of a robust retirement corpus over time.
Q13 When and how will contributions reflect in the subscriber’s NPS account?
Contributions are typically reflected within 3 working days after being processed by the Point of Presence (PoP), Trustee Bank, Pension Fund, and Central Recordkeeping Agency (CRA). Once the funds are invested and units are allocated, the subscriber receives an SMS or email confirmation and can also view the transaction by logging into their NPS account.
Q14 How to Check Your NPS Account Performance?
You can track your NPS account anytime and see how your investments are doing:
1. Login via CRA Portals or App o KFin CRA: https://nps.kfintech.in/login/login/ o NSDL CRA: https://cra.nps-proteantech.in/CRA/ o Use your PRAN and password to login. o Check balance, contributions, fund performance, and returns.
2. Through Farsight POP o Visit your nearest Farsight branch. o Ask for your account statement or fund performance report.
Q15 When can I exit my NPS account?
After 15 years of subscription or at age 60, whichever is earlier.
Q16 How much can I withdraw from NPS at exit?
If corpus is above ₹12 lakh, Withdrawals will be
a) Up to 80% as lump sum;
b) Minimum 20% must be used to buy annuity (pension).
Q17 What withdrawal options are available if the NPS corpus is between ₹8 lakh and ₹12 lakh?
If corpus is between ₹8 lakh to ₹12 lakh, Than Up to ₹6 lakh can be withdrawn as lump sum, and the remaining amount can be used for annuity or phased withdrawals.
Q18 Is it possible to withdraw the entire NPS corpus if the amount is small?
Yes, If the corpus is ₹8 lakh or less, 100% withdrawal is allowed without buying an annuity.
Q19 Is it possible to Premature exit (before 60 / before eligibility)?
Yes, 5 Years mandatory subscription for Subscribers registered under ‘All Citizens of India’
a) Complete (100%) Lump sum withdrawal allowed if the corpus is equal to or below ₹ 2.5 Lakh.
b) If the corpus higher than ₹ 2.5 Lakh, at least 80% of the accumulated pension wealth has to be utilized for purchase of an Annuity providing for monthly pension to the Subscriber and the balance 20% is paid as lump sum to the Subscriber.
Q20 Can I make a partial withdrawal from NPS before age 60?
Yes, Four-Time Limit: You can now make up to four partial withdrawals before age 60, post age 60 with 3-years gap. Partial withdrawals are allowed before 60 after 3 years of account opening, up to 25% of your own contributions
Q21 Are there any conditions for partial withdrawal in NPS?
Yes, In the following conditions Partial withdrawals allowed.
• Children’s higher education
• Children’s marriage
• Purchase or construction of a house
• Treatment of specified illnesses
• Disability above 75%
• Skill development or re-skilling
• Starting a business or venture
Q22 What happens if I do not exit my NPS account at 60 Years?
Yes, If you do not exit NPS at 60, Subscribers can now remain invested in the NPS up to the age of 85Years. You may exit any time after 60Years.
Q23 What is NPS MSF?
MSF (Multiple Scheme Framework) is the new flexible structure in the National Pension System that lets you hold multiple investment schemes under one NPS account (PRAN) instead of being limited to just one investment choice per tier. With MSF, different schemes can have different strategies — like aggressive (high equity), moderate, or conservative — so you can tailor your retirement investment across risk profiles
Q24 Can, I have only 1 PRAN? Or will I get more for MSF?
Yes, You only need one PRAN, even with MSF.
Q25 How much equity exposure is allowed in MSF?
Under the Multi Scheme Facility (MSF), up to 100% equity exposure is allowed.
Q26 Can, I invest in schemes from multiple PFMs under MSF?
Yes — MSF lets you pick schemes across different Pension Fund Managers (PFMs) using the same PRAN.
Q27 What is Corporate Sector NPS and who can contribute to it?
Corporate Sector NPS: NPS offered by employers as a retirement benefit for non-government employees. Contributions can come from the employer, employee, or both in varying proportions.
NPS Coverage: Available for Central Government, State Government, Corporate, and All Citizen sectors.
Q28 How Employers Can Adopt NPS for Employees
For Corporate Registration
• Select a registered Point of Presence (POP).
• Submit the Corporate Registration Form (CHO-1) to the selected POP.
• The POP forwards the application to the Central Recordkeeping Agency (CRA).
• Upon verification, the CRA registers the corporate entity and allots a Corporate Registration Number.
For Employee Registration
• Employees fill and submit the Composite Subscriber Registration Form (CSRF) to the employer.
• The employer verifies employee details and forwards the forms to the selected POP.
• The POP submits the documents to the CRA.
• The CRA registers the employees and generates a Permanent Retirement Account Number (PRAN) for each subscriber.
• PRAN kits are dispatched directly to employees.
Q29 Is NPS a win-win for both employees and employers?
Yes, (NPS) can be a win-win for both employees and employers—but only under the right conditions
For the Employee
✓ Contribution has Extra deduction under Section 80CCD(1B) (₹50,000 over 80C) Not treated as taxable income in the hands of the Employee
✓ Locked-in structure ensures you actually build a retirement corpus
For the Employer
✓ Employer contributions are deductible as business expenses.
✓ Offering NPS contributions can be more tax-efficient than increasing CTC
✓ Contributions – These are not treated as expenses; however, they can help reduce the company’s overall tax liability by qualifying for deductions or credits under applicable tax laws.
Q30 What happens to my PRAN if I change jobs, cities, or even countries?
Your PRAN (Permanent Retirement Account Number) remains active and unchanged for your entire lifetime, regardless of changes in jobs, cities, or even if you move abroad. As a "portable" retirement account, the PRAN is tied to you,
Q31 Can an Employer Forfeit NPS Contributions After Resignation?
No, An employer cannot forfeit your accumulated NPS pension corpus or take back the NPS corpus (both your and their contributions) if an employee resigns. The accumulated pension amount remains in the employee’s NPS account.
Q32 What is NPS Vatsalya?
NPS Vatsalya is a contributory pension system under the National Pension System (NPS). Its objective is to create a pensioned society and encourage the empowerment of children by inculcating the habit of saving for retirement from an early age.
Q33 Who can subscribe to NPS Vatsalya?
NPS Vatsalya is open to all citizens of India who are under the age of eighteen years. The account will be opened and operated by the guardian on behalf of the minor.
Q34 How is the NPS Vatsalya Account Operated
The operation of an NPS Vatsalya account is quite straightforward but has a few important rules because it is meant for minors (children below 18 years).
o The account is opened by the natural or legal guardian in the name of the minor.
o The minor is the sole beneficiary of the account.
o A unique Permanent Retirement Account Number (PRAN) is issued in the minor's name.
o The account is operated by the guardian for the exclusive benefit of the minor until they reach the age of majority (18 years).
Q35 What Is the Procedure and Requirement to Open an NPS Vatsalya Account?
The NPS Vatsalya account can be opened through:
✓ Points of Presence (POPs) registered with PFRDA either online or in physical mode, directly or through Retirement Advisors/Pension Agents.
✓ Parent/Legal Guardian initiates account opening (Online or through POP).The online platform (eNPS) of NPS Trust.
✓ The KYC norms applicable to the guardian must be in accordance with the standards stipulated by PFRDA. (PAN, Aadhaar, Address Proof, Cancelled cheque / Bank proof and recent Photograph.
✓ In the case of a court appointed legal guardian, a copy of the court order regarding the appointment of the Legal Guardian must be submitted along with the KYC documents.
✓ For the minor, the proof of date of birth is required. (Birth Certificate / Aadhaar)
✓ School leaving certificate / Matriculations issued by Higher Secondary Board of respective states, ICSE, CBSE, etc.
✓ Passport of the minor
✓ PAN of Minor.
✓ Make the prescribed initial contribution
✓ PRAN is generated in the minor’s name after successful verification.
✓ Guardian operates the account until the child turns 18.
Q36 Is a Bank Account Required to Open an NPS Vatsalya Account?
As per below
• For Indian residents: A minor’s bank account or joint account is not mandatory at the time of opening. However, bank details will be required for partial withdrawal or exit before the age of 18.
• For Non-Residents (NRIs): NRE or NRO bank account details are mandatory.
Q37 What Happens When the Minor Turns 18?
As follows
• The account remains active and is automatically converted into an NPS Tier I Account (All Citizen Model).
• After conversion, all features, benefits, and exit rules of NPS Tier I will apply.
• Fresh KYC must be completed within three months of turning 18.
• Contributions can continue after submission of the updated KYC.
Q38 What is a Pension Agent in NPS?
A Pension Agent is an authorized individual registered under a POP (Point of Presence) who promotes and facilitates the National Pension System (NPS) for individuals and corporates.
Q39 Why partner with Farsight?
Farsight offers trusted institutional backing, regulatory credibility, digital-first systems, end-to-end support, and opportunities to earn recurring commissions.
Q40 Does becoming an NPS partner help earn commission?
Yes. NPS partners can earn commission on subscriber on boarding and contributions, while offering retirement solutions and building long-term client relationships.
Q41 Who can become an NPS Agent?
Anyone 18+ with PAN, Aadhaar, and basic education. Certification (if required) and registration with Farsight are needed.
Q42 How do I register as an NPS Agent with Farsight?
Procedure for Registration as Agent with Farsight are as below
1. Contact Farsight Mutual Fund & NPS team
2. Submit self-attested PAN, Aadhaar, and ARN (if applicable)
3. Receive your agent login and start offering NPS solutions
4. Access training and support to serve clients effectively
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